Idiopathic osteosclerosis of the jaws on panoramic radiograpic analysis in Indonesian Sub-Population

Objective: To determine prevalence of Idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) by radiographic evaluation and to investigate the relationship between finding in relation with age, gender location Indonesia Sub-Population.
 Material Methods: this was a cross-sectional study that panoramic radiograph patients (1030 male 1914 female) whose age range 10-82 years old who visited Department Oral Maxillofacial Radiology Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital from 2017 2020. We evaluated group location, appearance occurrence IO analyzed using chisquare test.
 Results: total, 2944 radiographs were examined, found 144 (4.8%) 170 IO’s detected. detected mostly mandible than maxilla (p<0.005) where premolar molar area most common (42.3% 41.7%; respectively). Most cases solitary lesion (<0.005) unilateral (<0.005). In addition, separate teeth (45.8%) also related periapical site (35.3%).
 Conclusion: Osteosclerosis can defined as developmental variation occur any range, no predilection sex. The frequency Sub-population is slightly lower other country